Exploring Ujung Water Palace Bali. Nestled in the serene landscape of East Bali, the Ujung Water Palace, also known as Taman Ujung Sukasada, is a historical and cultural landmark that draws visitors with its tranquil beauty and fascinating history. Originally built as a royal retreat, this palace is surrounded by water gardens, lush greenery, and breathtaking views of Mount Agung and the Indian Ocean. In this article, we will explore everything you need to know about Ujung Water Palace, from its location and history to its geographical significance and why it is a must-visit destination in East Bali.
1. Location of Ujung Water Palace
Ujung Water Palace is located in Karangasem Regency, in the village of Tumbu, around 5 kilometers southeast of Amlapura, the capital of Karangasem. The palace is approximately 80 kilometers from Bali’s capital, Denpasar, and can be reached in about 2 hours by car or scooter from popular tourist hubs like Ubud or Kuta. The drive to Ujung Water Palace offers stunning views of the countryside, with terraced rice fields, rolling hills, and glimpses of the sea along the way.
The palace is strategically positioned between the sea and Mount Agung, Bali’s highest and most sacred volcano, making it a picturesque location. The combination of mountains, water gardens, and ocean views gives Ujung Water Palace a unique charm that appeals to those seeking a peaceful and scenic retreat away from the busier tourist areas of Bali.
2. History of Ujung Water Palace
Ujung Water Palace was originally constructed in 1909 during the reign of King I Gusti Bagus Jelantik, the Raja of Karangasem. The palace was intended to serve as a royal retreat and a place for the king and his family to entertain important guests. The complex was designed by combining traditional Balinese architectural elements with European and Chinese influences, resulting in a harmonious blend of styles that reflect the cultural diversity of Bali at the time.
The construction of Ujung Water Palace was supervised by Dutch architects, who played a significant role in shaping its European-style features, such as the grand bridges, stately columns, and elegant archways. The palace also featured intricate Balinese carvings and traditional open pavilions, known as bale, which were used for royal gatherings and ceremonies.
The water palace originally had a much larger complex, including multiple buildings, water pools, and surrounding gardens. However, much of the original structure was damaged during the eruption of Mount Agung in 1963 and a devastating earthquake in 1979. The restoration efforts over the years have helped preserve the beauty of the palace, although some parts of the original structure were lost.
Today, Ujung Water Palace stands as a testament to the grandeur of Karangasem’s royal past and offers visitors a glimpse into Bali’s rich cultural heritage. The restored complex has become a popular tourist destination, not only for its historical significance but also for its striking beauty and peaceful ambiance.
3. Geography of Ujung Water Palace
Ujung Water Palace is set on a sprawling estate that covers approximately 10 hectares of land. The palace is divided into three main areas: the upper area, where the king’s residence once stood; the middle area, featuring the main water gardens and pavilions; and the lower area, which extends toward the coastline and offers panoramic views of the ocean.
The most prominent feature of Ujung Water Palace is its expansive water gardens, which are spread throughout the complex. The palace is surrounded by large rectangular pools, interconnected by stone bridges and walkways. In the center of the largest pool stands a pavilion known as Bale Kambang, which appears to float on the water’s surface. This pavilion was once used for royal ceremonies and as a place for the king to relax while enjoying the cool breezes and tranquil atmosphere.
The palace is framed by manicured gardens filled with tropical flowers, palms, and other native plants, creating a lush and peaceful environment. The location of Ujung Water Palace on a gentle slope also provides spectacular views of the surrounding landscape, including the distant peaks of Mount Agung and the sparkling waters of the Lombok Strait.
The geography of the area makes the palace a perfect spot for those who want to experience Bali’s natural beauty while also learning about its cultural history. Visitors can wander through the gardens, explore the ancient stone structures, or climb the staircases to the highest points of the palace for stunning panoramic views.
4. Ujung Water Palace as the Mascot of East Bali Tourist Destination
Ujung Water Palace has earned its reputation as one of the most iconic tourist attractions in East Bali, often referred to as the “mascot” of the region. East Bali is known for its slower pace of life, rural charm, and rich cultural heritage, and Ujung Water Palace embodies these characteristics perfectly. It is a place where visitors can immerse themselves in Bali’s history, enjoy the serenity of nature, and escape the more commercialized areas of the island.
As a mascot of East Bali, Ujung Water Palace represents the cultural and architectural achievements of the Karangasem Kingdom. Its distinctive blend of Balinese, European, and Chinese architectural styles sets it apart from other royal palaces in Bali, making it a unique destination for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts.
In addition to its historical significance, Ujung Water Palace is also a hub for local festivals and cultural events. The palace grounds are often used for traditional Balinese ceremonies, performances, and even weddings, adding to its appeal as a cultural and social center in East Bali. During the full moon and other auspicious days in the Balinese calendar, the palace comes alive with offerings, decorations, and local celebrations.
As a tourist destination, Ujung Water Palace is also conveniently located near other key attractions in East Bali, such as the famous Tirta Gangga Water Palace, the Lempuyang Temple, and the Virgin Beach. This makes it an excellent addition to any East Bali itinerary, whether you’re interested in exploring historical sites, relaxing in peaceful surroundings, or seeking out the natural beauty of the region.
5. Tour Packages to Ujung Water Palace
For those looking to visit Ujung Water Palace, several tour operators offer day tours and cultural packages that include a visit to the palace as part of a broader exploration of East Bali. These tours often cater to tourists who want to experience the region’s historical landmarks, traditional villages, and natural beauty.
Some popular tour packages that include Ujung Water Palace are:
- East Bali Historical Tour: This tour typically includes visits to both Ujung Water Palace and Tirta Gangga Water Palace, as well as other historical sites like Pura Lempuyang and Pura Besakih, Bali’s largest temple complex. It’s an ideal tour for history lovers who want to dive deep into the island’s royal heritage and spiritual culture.
- Royal Gardens Tour: This package focuses on exploring Bali’s royal water gardens, including Ujung Water Palace and Tirta Gangga. Guests can spend time wandering through the beautifully landscaped gardens, enjoying the peaceful ambiance, and learning about the significance of water in Balinese culture.
- Scenic Photography Tour: Ujung Water Palace is a popular destination for photographers due to its picturesque setting, and some tours are designed specifically for photography enthusiasts. These tours often include early morning or late afternoon visits to the palace, when the lighting is perfect for capturing the stunning reflections of the palace on the water.
- Private Guided Tour of Karangasem: This customized tour allows visitors to explore the highlights of Karangasem at their own pace, with a private guide to provide insights into the history and culture of the region. In addition to Ujung Water Palace, guests can visit local markets, traditional villages, and other cultural sites in East Bali.
Tours to Ujung Water Palace are available from many locations across Bali, and most include round-trip transportation, making it easy for visitors to incorporate the palace into their travel plans. Whether you choose a guided tour or prefer to explore the palace on your own, Ujung Water Palace offers an unforgettable experience in one of Bali’s most tranquil and scenic settings.
Ujung Water Palace, with its stunning water gardens, rich history, and beautiful surroundings, is a must-visit destination in East Bali. As a symbol of the region’s royal past and cultural heritage, the palace offers a unique blend of architecture, natural beauty, and tranquility that is sure to captivate any visitor. Whether you’re interested in exploring Bali’s history, taking in the stunning views, or simply enjoying a peaceful escape, Ujung Water Palace provides a magical experience that will leave you with lasting memories of this hidden gem in East Bali.